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Religious freedom is critical for the building up of Zion, says Elder Dushku to legal professionals

‘At a time of widespread skepticism about the value of faith and churches, we can ... bear witness to the immeasurable good religion does,’ says Elder Alexander Dushku at J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside

The latter-day gathering of Israel has been a heavenly charge since the early days of the Church, said Elder Alexander Dushku, a General Authority Seventy. This gathering to Zion, still emphasized by today’s prophets and apostles, requires unprecedented efforts. 

“It will require unprecedented faith, unprecedented organization and unprecedented resources,” he told legal professionals at the 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside on Jan. 19.

And vital to this gathering is “a sturdy, generous, consistent, well-defended religious freedom.”

Elder Dushku — who received a Juris Doctor degree from BYU’s J. Reuben Clark Law School in 1993 — has represented the Church of Jesus Christ on matters of religious freedom for nearly 30 years. He spoke to listeners in the Church Office Building’s main floor auditorium about the responsibilities of Latter-day Saints to build up Zion by embracing and advocating for religious freedom.

“I bear witness of the glorious future of latter-day covenant Israel and of the Church and kingdom of God. ... May we each do all we can to uphold the sacred liberties that allow us to hasten this great work and make that glorious future a reality.”

A congregation of people wearing formal attire and sitting in an auditorium.
Legal professionals listen to Elder Alexander Dushku, a General Authority Seventy and general counsel for the Church of Jesus Christ, at the 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside on Friday, Jan. 19, 2024, in the main floor auditorium of the Church Office Building in Salt Lake City. | Brent J. Belnap, Office of General Counsel, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Finding ‘our highest and best selves’ through the Lord

Today’s culture, said Elder Dushku, “is becoming more hostile toward institutions generally and toward religious institutions specifically.” For example, the General Social Survey found that the percentage of people in the United States who lack religious affiliation rose from 9% in 1993 to 29% in 2021.

“Since Western culture now sees the realization of individuality as life’s primary purpose, the modern moral imperative is to liberate the self from virtually any constraint,” Elder Dushku said. “Thus, anything that appears to suppress or limit the expression of individuality constitutes, under this way of thinking, an injustice.”

Elder Alexander Dushku wearing a suit and tie and speaking from a pulpit in the Church Office Building’s main floor auditorium.
Elder Alexander Dushku, a General Authority Seventy and general counsel for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, speaks at the 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside on Friday, Jan. 19, 2024, in the Church Office Building’s main floor auditorium. | Brent J. Belnap, Office of General Counsel, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Many people today accordingly may see organized religion as unnecessary and instead seek to define themselves and the purpose of life apart from faith and family. In other words, “every man walketh in his own way, and after the image of his own god, whose image is in the likeness of the world” (Doctrine and Covenants 1:16).

“By contrast,” said Elder Dushku, “Jesus Christ invites us to follow Him and thereby find our highest and best selves through Him. And so the Lord gave us commandments and covenants, precepts and principles, prophets and pastors, to help define us as a peculiar people — as His people — and to guide us back into His eternal presence.”

A row of people wearing formal attire and sitting in the Church Office Building auditorium.
Legal professionals listen to Elder Alexander Dushku, a General Authority Seventy and general counsel for the Church of Jesus Christ, at the 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside on Friday, Jan. 19, 2024, in the main floor auditorium of the Church Office Building in Salt Lake City. | Brent J. Belnap, Office of General Counsel, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

3 vital zones of religious freedom

Elder Dushku said that Latter-day Saints need to understand and advocate for three zones of religious freedom:

  1. The freedom “to believe, live and express our faith in our private and family spaces.”
  2. The freedom “to express our faith and live the gospel openly as equal citizens.”
  3. The freedom “to gather — to be of one heart and one mind and dwell together in righteousness, as the Lord said of Zion” (see Moses 7:18).

“We have talents, expertise, opinions and experiences to share,” he said. “We have the truth of the restored gospel of Jesus Christ, and we live in societies that desperately need it.”

Elder Alexander Dushku speaking on a monitor in a broadcast room of the Church Office Building auditorium.
The 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside — held in the main floor auditorium of the Church Office Building in Salt Lake City on Friday, Jan. 19, 2024 — was broadcast to nearly 200 chapters of the society in more than 30 countries. | Brent J. Belnap, Office of General Counsel, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Why Latter-day Saints need Zion

Elder David A. Bednar of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles said in 2020: “If the faithful are not gathering, sooner or later they will begin to scatter. And because gathering lies at the very heart of religion, the right to gather lies at the very heart of religious freedom.”

One of the greatest tasks of defending religious freedom, added Elder Dushku, is therefore to ensure Saints have sufficient freedom to establish Zion. They gather together and become a Zion people, inviting all people of goodwill to join.

“Zion is a refuge from the storm of faithlessness,” Elder Dushku said. “It is a shelter from the spiritual and moral chaos of our time. It is a place and a space where we can gather, unite and be who we are — where the truths we cherish, the standards we live, the practices and patterns that define our lives, and the very gospel language we speak are natural and well understood.”

Building up Zion is not just a hope or far-off possibility, he said. “It is essential to our very survival.” And in order to build up Zion, Latter-day Saints need to uphold religious freedom.

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Elder Alexander Dushku and Elder Lance B. Wickman hugging next to a podium.
Elder Alexander Dushku, a General Authority Seventy and general counsel for the Church of Jesus Christ, embraces Elder Lance B. Wickman, emeritus General Authority Seventy and former general counsel of the Church, at the 2024 J. Reuben Clark Law Society Annual Fireside in the Church Office Building in Salt Lake City on Friday, Jan. 19, 2024. | Brent J. Belnap, Office of General Counsel, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

7 legal doctrines that uphold religious freedom

Latter-day Saints can reinvigorate and advocate for religious freedom by upholding seven critical legal doctrines, said Elder Dushku to his audience of legal professionals. These legal doctrines are:

  1. The rule of law.
  2. The principle of nondiscrimination and equality before the law.
  3. The free exercise of religion.
  4. The freedom of speech.
  5. The rights of parents to direct the upbringing of their children.
  6. The right of religious communities to organize.
  7. The autonomy of religious organizations to govern their internal affairs without outside interference.

People of faith, he said, can be advocates for a robust religious liberty by defending the rule of law and showing the world the worth of religion. “At a time of widespread skepticism about the value of faith and churches, we can open our mouths and our laptops and bear witness to the immeasurable good religion does. We can be ‘example[s] of the believers’” (1 Timothy 4:12).

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